Category Archives: Uncategorized

Does Wall Street Have Primary Dealers or Primary Stealers?

By Pam Martens: September 30, 2013 On September 15, 2013, CNBC’s Maria Bartiromo appeared on NBC’s Meet the Press to reminisce on the five-year anniversary of the Wall Street crash. After host David Gregory remarked that only 14 percent of Americans had a positive view of Wall Street, Bartiromo donned her vintage Wall Street p.r. hat and reframed the problem: Bartiromo: “We need to get beyond the conversation of is Wall Street evil, are the bankers evil and causing pain; and toward the conversation of, how do you create sustainable economic growth? That will answer the issue of inequality. Because with growth comes jobs.” There are three structural reasons we can’t get past the conversation that Wall Street is evil — the first being that it is evil under its current form and the public is reminded of just how evil on a weekly basis with the revelation of its … Continue reading

Is President Obama In Denial About the National Threat Wall Street Poses

By Pam Martens: September 25, 2013 The September 23, 2013 cover of Time Magazine was adorned with the iconic Wall Street bull in a party hat, with celebratory confetti floating from the sky. In sleek bold type, Time declared, “How Wall Street Won – Five Years After the Crash, It Could Happen All Over Again.” President Obama was so nonplused with the cover and the dire prophecy that he took to the airwaves, challenging the assertion with George Stephanopoulos on ABC’s This Week. Here’s the exchange from the official ABC transcript: GEORGE STEPHANOPOULOS: This– this weekend, fifth anniversary of the collapse of Lehman.  A lot of people say that was the acceleration. PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA: Yeah. GEORGE STEPHANOPOULOS: Accelerated the financial crisis.  Five years out, let’s take stock.  You know, I’m lookin’ at the cover of Time Magazine this week.  It says, “How Wall Street Won.”  And we’ve got polls … Continue reading

Federal Regulator of Credit Unions Files LIBOR Charges Against Banks

By Pam Martens: September 24, 2013 Yesterday, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) filed suit in U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas against 13 foreign banks and U.S. based JPMorgan Chase, charging the group with violating federal and state anti-trust laws through their manipulation of interest rates in the setting of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), a benchmark used to set rates on everything from student loans to interest rate swaps to adjustable rate mortgages. NCUA, the regulator of U.S. credit unions, alleges the defendants conspired to achieve multiple benefits for themselves to the detriment of their customers and investors. According to the complaint, the motives were to suppress LIBOR in order to benefit their trades that were tied to LIBOR, to reduce their borrowing costs, to deceive the market as to the true state of the banks’ creditworthiness, and to deprive their counterparties of the level … Continue reading

Sealed, Redacted and Censored: Saving Citigroup, Killing America

By Pam Martens: September 23, 2013 Richard M. Bowen III wants to leave this country better off than the way he found it for the good of the next generation. So does this public interest web site. So do most Americans. Unfortunately, we all have a serious roadblock: the sealers, redactors, censors and enablers who are keeping Wall Street’s crimes from seeing the light of day in a public courtroom and its criminals from observing the shadows of a darkened cell. Yesterday, journalist William D. Cohan penned an “opinion” piece for the New York Times. (The word “opinion” was likely placed over the fact-intensive article to eliminate the potential for Brad Karp, Citigroup’s serial go-to lawyer for its serial get-out-of-jail free cards, to sue the New York Times.) The thrust of the article is that Brad Karp pressured the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission, tasked by Congress to get to the bottom … Continue reading

JPMorgan Found to Have Violated Both Banking and Securities Laws in $920 Million Settlement

By Pam Martens: September 19, 2013 JPMorgan has reached a $920 million settlement with four of its regulators over the London Whale matter, a high risk trading strategy where bank deposits were used to gamble in illiquid credit derivatives in London. We now know why JPMorgan has been auditioning the settlement in the press for the past four days: the language in the various settlement documents is harsh, making it crystal clear the company broke both banking law and securities law. But then, the regulators had very little choice; the U.S. Senate’s Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations had effectively already reached those conclusions in a 307-page report it issued on March 14 of this year. The settlement with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) reads: “The credit derivatives trading activity constituted recklessly unsafe and unsound practices, was part of a pattern of misconduct and resulted in more than minimal loss, all within … Continue reading

JPMorgan Gobbles Lion’s Share From Federal Home Loan Banks – a Program Meant to Aid Small Housing Lenders

By Pam Martens: September 18, 2013 On June 24 of this year, Senator Elizabeth Warren was incensed. She wrote to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), the federal regulator of the Federal Home Loan Banks as well as Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. Warren had just learned that Sallie Mae, a Fortune 500 company engaged in making private student loans, had obtained an $8.5 billion line of credit from a Federal Home Loan Bank. Sallie Mae had been borrowing on its line of credit at 0.23 percent, then making student loans at 25-40 times that rate according to Warren. Warren reminded the federal regulator that “Congress established the Federal Home Loan Bank System to serve as a reliable source of funding to local banks and other community lenders that offer families home mortgages.” Warren cited a report from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau showing that significant levels of student debt … Continue reading

JPMorgan Offers a Drop in the Bucket for Its “Tempest In a Teapot”

By Pam Martens: September 17, 2013 Since last evening, corporate media has been in a fierce competition to spin another toothless settlement on Wall Street as a win for the new tough cop on the beat, Securities and Exchange Commission Chair, Mary Jo White. It takes quite the creative imagination to frame this as anything more than the continuance of Wall Street’s business model of looting billions and paying back millions. Crime is still the best profit center Wall Street has going for it — having thoroughly dissuaded its customers against trusting its advice on investments. According to leaks, the settlement tab to JPMorgan Chase to make most of its civil regulatory problems disappear regarding the London Whale trades will be $700 to $800 million. (There still may be open criminal probes by the U.S. Justice Department and FBI. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission may bring its own civil enforcement action.) … Continue reading

The Untold Story of Citibank’s Student Loan Deals at NYU

By Pam Martens and Russ Martens: September 16, 2013 An institutionalized wealth transfer system is playing out at New York University, a nonprofit organization subsidized by the U.S. taxpayer.  Forgivable mortgage loans for multi-million dollar luxury homes have been doled out by NYU to an inner circle of administrators and elite faculty. The University’s President, John Sexton, has received an interest rate of less than one-quarter of one percent from NYU to finance a multi-million dollar beach residence on Fire Island. All this while NYU students carry the greatest burden of debt of any nonprofit university in the country – a figure placed at $659 million in 2010 by the Department of Education and now estimated to be well over $1 billion due to a poorly understood debt compounding trick called “capitalized interest.” While the unconscionable mortgage loans at NYU have received significant press attention and a Congressional probe by … Continue reading

Summers Withdraws His Name from Consideration for Fed Chair

September 15, 2013 President Obama released the following statement early this evening regarding the decision by Larry Summers to withdraw his name from consideration for Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors: “Earlier today, I spoke with Larry Summers and accepted his decision to withdraw his name from consideration for Chairman of the Federal Reserve. Larry was a critical member of my team as we faced down the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression, and it was in no small part because of his expertise, wisdom, and leadership that we wrestled the economy back to growth and made the kind of progress we are seeing today. I will always be grateful to Larry for his tireless work and service on behalf of his country, and I look forward to continuing to seek his guidance and counsel in the future.”  

Student Loan Crisis Threatens U.S. Economic Recovery (Part III)

By Pam Martens: September 12, 2013 President Obama finished up his August bus tours with speeches to high school and college students on his plans to make college more affordable. The President’s slogan of “college affordability” belies a growing crisis in the U.S. – student loan debt has now eclipsed credit card debt and stands at $1.2 trillion according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). The Financial Stability Oversight Council (F-SOC), a unit of the U.S. Treasury, warned in its 2013 annual report that high levels of student debt could have severe negative impacts on the U.S. economy, writing that it could “impact demand for housing, as young borrowers may be less able to access mortgage credit. Student debt levels may also lead to dampened consumption.” According to F-SOC, while household debt in general became more current on payments last year, 11.7 percent of student loans were more than … Continue reading